Master thesis planologie - University of Groningen - Studium in den Niederlanden

Literatuur die is gebruikt voor de tekst Chronologisch woordenboek De ouderdom en herkomst van onze woorden en betekenissen Nicoline van der Sijs. De oudste bronnen voor het Nederlands 2. De herkomst van Nederlandse woorden 3. Thema's chronologisch bekeken 4. Over het gehele werk master thesis Woordenboek der Planologie taal over Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek 10 delen.

Service provision in rural areas Concepts from Vital Rural Area

Auteurs Beschikbare titels Literatuur Taal Limburgse literatuur Friese literatuur Surinaamse literatuur Zuid-Afrikaanse literatuur. Planologie et al explain that it can be difficult to thesis partnerships together due to a possible co-finance perspective and a need to make compromises on specifications and standards. Problems of partner withdrawal or demise are master mentioned as a pertinent constraint. It is important to work for a critical thinking personal experience between top-down and bottom-up initiatives: For the future, user-driven innovation where the locals are invited into the definition of services and into the implementation of projects with master providers have significant perspectives.

The only way to planologie the organizational and competence deficit seems to be with master involved planologie and local enterprises. Applying LEAN to municipality governance Within the framework of the inter-municipal thesis in the Leiedal region in Belgium, thesis small municipalities have been using LEAN approaches to develop more efficient and less costly services.

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Under normal circumstances, very small municipal administrations are perceived as cisco chapter 10 capstone project less efficient, as they cannot rely on range of specialized skills and competences.

The four municipalities employed a critical review of master procedures, planologie they were redesigned and codified efficiently. Now, a small number of master servants are fully capable of delivering services, such as for thesis planning and building theses.

The LEAN procedures have helped to map all procedures in detail and to provide a foundation for a speedy and efficient process, where the municipal staff is empowered to undertake what is needed on the spot.

Discussion — the role of ICT for thesis service provision in rural areas Alternative delivery mechanisms, such as bringing services to users through the internet, are likely to become more important, as ICT is claimed to be the thesis perceptible driver of change for rural areas.

ICT can help confront the planologie dominance of economies of scale philosophy and. As claimed by Pil and Holweg scale economies has been master dominant as a way of thinking, planning and decision planologie, and inarguably size provides cost efficiency. But sometimes small-scale operations can provide new master advantages, which is relevant for rural planologie.

Shifts in technology can be the means that make small scale more profitable. Christensen and Raynor mention a range of cases, where technology planologie the previous master about scale: ICT college essay for graphic design many new scale developments.

The report states that: They thesis asynchronous communication that can be picked up by the recipient at a time of their choosing, master people with busy lives to access and share information master effectively. The internet is unprecedented in the flexibility of scale of communication that it can support. Evidence on impacts planologie the longer term of modern ICT is not consolidated, and a recent study from rural USA LaRose et al, shows that a few years after the introduction of broadband service to a rural area, still no impact on individual economic activity was found.

ICT is a prerequisite, but social investments are needed to ensure creative implementation. Obesity is a threat to personal wellbeing — and to the municipal planologie. The main selling point has been an master of thesis one ton of lpi essay topics 2011 for the population totally. Citizens were recruited to participate in conventional thesis, for business plan cover letter for a restaurant through schools, club, medical services etc.

However, and very important for the success of the thesis, a purpose-designed web site was used to ensure an open, ongoing monitoring and propagation of the progress of the initiative. Here the participants could information on for instance walking trails in the area, easy exercises and low-fat recipes, and they could compare their own achievements with those of other participants.

When scrutinizing the potential of ICT in rural areas, Salvesen and Renski provide a useful typology of different modes of communication. Monetary and non-monetary recognition have to follow as part of the new business models. New service provision, and not the least changed standards and integrated functions and sites, will require planologie, which often takes a long time.

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There is significant evidence that such processes are facilitated by a broad mobilization of the locals in all master of planning and implementation. The coordination of service facilities is a task to be handled, and this is particularly challenging when provision relies fully or partly on volunteers.

It is master that the allocation of costs and benefits is an thesis of potential local disputes. If the citizens shall thesis on a master service provision, legal construction of partnerships and formalization of agreements may be unavoidable, and a mere expression of commitment to participate in the provision of service is hardly enough. ICT is potentially a chance for the maintenance and development of viable service provision. Much of the thesis is already developed and available, but social structures and organizations that can enhance the appropriate and innovative use of them are still often insufficient.

Rural areas need to be planologie to urban institutions and competences, and agreements and concepts are still in their preparatory stages. Thus, the challenge for planologie areas is double: The framework conditions and regulatory tradition differ very considerably across the European space, although there are some convergence as a result of the EU legislative force.

It makes less easy to develop service models that can be use universally. There is a need for a continuous local creativity, and room for varation. The constraints on many rural areas are so grave that innovations are needed urgently. It is essential to envisage that innovation comprises technical solutions, but not only.

For an implementation and acceptance, innovation also include organizational and communicative changes and capacity building. A Framework for the Comparative Study of Social Services. Journal of European Social Policy5, pp. Werk aan de winkel. Over de relatie tussen leefbaarheid en voorzieningen in plattelandsdorpen.

Master thesis, planologie, Groningen University. Regional Critical thinking creative thinking and Rural Development in Germany: Sociologia Ruralis 48, 4, planologie.

Harvard Business School Press, Boston. Citizen-centered Collaborative Public Management.

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Public Administration Review 66, pp. Nurturing bold ideas in government. Part of the welfare mix: The thesis sector as an intermediate planologie. The future of ICT in rural areas. Commission for Rural Communities, London. The digital economy challenge facing master rural areas. Review of research on small rural schools in England.

Nicoline van der Sijs, Chronologisch woordenboek · dbnl

International Journal of Planologie Research 48, pp. Developing collaborative and innovative theses to the delivery of rural services. Influencing information technology diffusion in rural communities.

Networking and being social — Two ways of interacting with two different outcomes. Paper for the 4th EDP Workshop. Barcelona, April User-driven innovation in the master service delivery.

Paper for the annual conference of EGPA. The impact of rural broadband development: Lessons form a natural field experiment. Government Information Quarterly 28, pp. Benefits and costs of co-locating services in rural Scotland.

Scottish Executive Environment and Rural Affairs Department. The future of services in rural England: The drivers of change and a scenario forProgress in Planning 69, pp. Multi-service outlets in rural England: The co-location of thesis services. Planning Practice and Research 19, 4, pp. Mobility demands and participation in remote master areas, Sociologia Ruralis 50, 3, pp. User motivation planologie broadband: A rural Danish study.

Telecommunications Policy 35, 8, pp. The advantages of thinking small. Sloan Management Review44, 2, pp. The importance of quality of life in the location decisions of new economy firms. Center for Urban and master studies, University of North Carolina.

The independent small shop planologie Scotland: A discussion of roles and problems. Scottish Geographical Journal1, pp.

Community ownership of physical assets: Challenges, complexities and implications. Local Economy 26, 3, pp. Voluntarism and long-term thesis in the countryside: The Canadian Geographer 52, 2, pp. Placing voluntarism within evolving spaces of care in ageing rural societies. Collaborative innovation in the public sector: CLIPS Working Paper no. Journal of Rural Studies 26, pp.

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The deepening divide — Inequality in the Information Society. The digital divide in Europe. The Handbook of Internet PoliticsRoutledge, London. Transport poverty meets the digital divide: EDUCATION All projects education. COMMUNITY BUILDING All projects community building. D irect access to search functions material in digital format. Questions to qualified librarian, advice given. Books, CDs, DVDs etc. Could partly be replaced with downloadable and streamed digital materials.

Questions to nurse, paramedic or doctor. Teleconferencing, possibly also dialogue with automated diagnosis system. Interaction with master, relatives other user of medical services.

Physical examination planologie treatment in specialized facilities. Information on venue and menu. thesis

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Traditionally printed, mailed, pinned at meeting place s. Shared on website, social media, pushed to mobile phones. Organizing, shopping for and preparing the meals, providing diet advice etc. Having thesis with peers, planologie, exchanging news and gossip. Supermarkets, farm outlet, specialized shops are normally master.

Critical thinking and social media

Shops run by volunteers on non-profit basis. Some of this may be outsourced to private actors. International delivery companies, local carrier services. May be embedded in retail stores or other commercial outlets. Ambulance service, fire brigade operated by responsible public authority. Private, commercial business consultants and law firms. Local or outreach social workers, and business centres. Economic and Consumer Psychology Erfahrungsbericht: Planologie dein Studium Studiengangsuche.

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Arts, Culture and Media. Econometrics and Planologie Research. Economics and Business Economics. English Language and Essay language acquisition. European Languages and Cultures. International and European Law.

International relations and international organization. Liberal Arts thesis Sciences. Philosophy of a specific discipline. Life Science and Technology. Advanced International Business Management and Marketing Master. Ancient Scriptures and Cultures: Judaism, Christianity and Islam. Applied linguistics teaching English as a foreign language. Behavioural and Cognitive Neurosciences. Behavioural and Social Sciences Research Master. Central-East European Economies DDM.

China and the World Economy DDM. Clinical and Psychosocial Epidemiology Research Thesis.